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几乎每个软件都有自己的快捷键(又叫快速键或热键)。使用快捷键有时候为了方便、减少鼠标点击,有时候可以加快操作速度。国外有个有趣的网站,专门收集各类通用软件的快捷键,由于SAS不够大众,没有收录SAS的快捷键。当然SAS也有许多自己的快捷键。其中我最常用的键有F3(运行代码)、F6(查看log信息)、Ctrl + / (注释代码)、Ctrl + Shift + / (取消代码注释)等等,用的不是非常多,多了记不住,但是少了又觉得缺少些什么。当然不同的人有不同的使用习惯,想必大家都有自己偏好的快捷键,这里就列出SAS9.2全部的快捷键,一共有4类,大家可以根据自己的需要来查找合适自己的快捷键。
查找的时候需要说明的有许多都是和微软系统通用的快捷方式,因此很多微软系统中熟悉的快捷键可以试试。下面红色加粗部分的快捷键,是我或SAS公司认为最有用的快捷键。大家可以选择性的看看。
SAS系统一共下面有4类快捷键,其中部分有重复, 第一类可自定义。
一,微软系统下默认的设定
Default Key Definitions under Windows
这个可以点F9快捷键或者命令框敲keys都可以跳出这个快捷键窗口。作用部分为空的是未定义,可以自己定义这些空白的作用。
快捷键 作用 快捷键 作用
F1 Help 跳出帮助文件 Alt + F1
F2 reshow Alt + F2
F3 End 运行代码 Alt + F3
F4 Recall 调回提交的代码,非增强型编辑器有效。 Alt + F11
F5 Wpgm Alt + F12
F6 Log 日志窗口 Ctrl + B libref 显示数据逻辑库的目录
F7 Output 结果窗口 Ctrl + D Dir 显示数据逻辑库的目录
F8 zoom off; submit Ctrl + E Clear 清除当前窗口如output,log
F9 keys 默认快捷键 Ctrl + G
F11 command focus Ctrl + H Help 帮助
F12 Ctrl + I Options SAS系统选项设置
Shift + F1 Subtop Ctrl + J
Shift + F2 Ctrl + K cut (Program Editor only)
Shift + F6 Ctrl + L Log 日志窗口
Shift + F7 Left Ctrl + M Mark 标记,增强型编辑器不支持
Shift + F8 Right Ctrl + Q Filename 当前文件
Shift + F9 Ctrl + R Rfind 查找
Shift + F10 Wpopup 鼠标右键 Ctrl + T Title 标题内容
Shift + F11 Ctrl + U unmark
Shift + F12 dmcopylsv Ctrl + W access Explorer window 资源管理器
Ctrl + F1 Ctrl + Y
Ctrl + F2 RMB Wpopup 鼠标右键
Ctrl + F3 Shift + RMB
Ctrl + F11 Ctrl + RMB
Ctrl + F12 MMB 鼠标中键,未定义
Shift+ MMB
Ctrl + MMB
二 打印预览快捷键
Keyboard Shortcuts within Print Preview
快捷键 作用
Alt + N Next page or Page Down 翻后页
Alt + P Previous page or Page Up 翻前页
Alt + Z Zoom 缩小
Alt + H Help 帮助文件
Alt + R Print 打印
Alt + C or
Alt + F4
Close the window 关闭窗口
三 增强型编辑器中的快捷键
Keyboard Shortcuts within the Enhanced Editor
红色加粗为SAS公司认为最有用的快捷键。
类别 快捷键 作用
缩写Abbreviation
这个东东很少见,目前还不知道怎么用。
Ctrl + Shift + A Add a new abbreviation
Alt + F1 + No Selection Bring up word tip
Esc Hide the current word tip
代码
Code Folding
Alt + Ctrl + Number pad – Collapse all folding blocks收缩代码块
Alt + Number pad – Collapse current line
Alt + Ctrl + Number pad + Expand all folding blocks 扩展代码块
Alt + Number pad + Expand current line
Alt + Number pad * Toggle expand current line
命令/宏支持
Command/Macro Support
Ctrl + Shift + M Add or change macros
Ctrl + F1 Execute the last recorded macro执行最后一个记录中的宏
Alt + F8 Play a command/macro
Alt + Shift + R Start/Complete macro
编辑
Edit
Ctrl + C Copy selection 复制
Ctrl + X Cut selection 剪切
Delete Delete current character 删除
Backspace or Shift + Backspace Delete previous character
Ctrl + Delete Delete to next word start
Ctrl + Backspace Delete to previous word start
Enter Insert a carriage return
Ctrl + V Paste from clipboard 粘贴
Ctrl + Y
Alt + Shift + Backspace
Redo
Ctrl + Z
Alt + Backspace
Undo
帮助
Help
place the insertion point within a procedure name and press F1 Get Help for a SAS procedure
查找对应帮助主题
F1 Context Help 帮助文件
行标记
Line Markers
F2 Go to the next marked line
Shift + F2 Go to the previous marked line
Ctrl + F2 Toggle marker on the current line
导航
Navigation
Ctrl + G Go to line (interactive)
Ctrl + Page Up
Ctrl + Home
Move cursor to the top of the file
Ctrl + Page Down
Ctrl + End
Move cursor to the bottom of the file
Down Move cursor down
Page Down Move cursor down a page
Left Move cursor left
Right Move cursor right
Home Move cursor to beginning of line
End Move cursor to end of line
Ctrl + [
Ctrl + ]
Move cursor to matching brace/parentheses移动光标匹配 括号
Alt + [
Alt + ]
Move cursor to matching DO/END keyword 移动光标匹配DO/END
Alt + Right Move cursor to next case change移动光标到下一个大小写转换处
Ctrl + Right Move cursor to next word start
Alt + Left Move cursor to previous case change移动光标到上一个大小写转换处
Ctrl + Left Move cursor to previous word start
Up Move cursor up
Page Up Move cursor up a page
Alt + Up Move cursor to the first visible line
Alt + Down Move cursor to the last visible line
Ctrl + Up Scroll screen down
Ctrl + Down Scroll screen up
Option Setting Insert Toggle insert/overwrite mode
选择
Selection
Shift + Left Extend selection character left
Shift + Right Extend selection character right
Shift + Down Extend selection down
Shift + Page Down Extend selection down a page
Ctrl + Shift + Home
Ctrl + Shift + Page Up
Extend selection to beginning of document
Shift + Home Extend selection to beginning of line
Ctrl + Shift + End
Ctrl + Shift + Page Down
Extend selection to end of document
Shift + End Extend selection to end of line
Alt + Shift + Right Extend selection to next case change
Alt + Shift + Left Extend selection to previous case change
Shift + Up Extend selection up
Shift + Page Up Extend selection up a page
Ctrl + Shift + Left Extend selection to previous word start
Ctrl + Shift + Right Extend selection to the next word start
Ctrl + A Select all 选择全部
选择操作
Selection Operations
Ctrl + Shift + W Clean up whitespace 清除空白
Ctrl + / Comment the selection with line comments 给选定代码加注释符号/**/
Ctrl + Shift + L 选定字母文本变小写
Ctrl + Shift + U 选定字母文本变大写
Tab + Selection Tab selection
Ctrl + Shift + / Undo the Comment 去除注释/**/
Shift + Tab + Selection Left Tab selection
四 SAS主要窗口的键盘快捷键
Keyboard Shortcuts within the SAS Main Window
类别 快捷键 作用
对话框和入口Dialog boxes and Entry Fields Tab move to next field
Shift + Tab move to previous field
文本导航
Navigate around Text
Ctrl + -> (right arrow) move to next word
Ctrl + <- (left arrow) move to previous word
Home move to beginning of line
End move to end of line
Ctrl + Home move to top 光标移到代码最前
Ctrl + End move to bottom光标移到代码最后
Page Up page up
Page Down page down
Ctrl + Page Up move to top
Ctrl + Page Down move to bottom
Ctrl + Tab navigate to the next open SAS window (NEXTWIND command)
Ctrl + Shift + Tab navigate to the previous open SAS window (PREVWIND command)
标记文本
Mark Text
Shift + -> (right arrow) mark while going to the right
Shift + <- (left arrow) mark while going to the left
Shift + Home mark to beginning of line
Shift + End mark to end of line
Shift + Ctrl + Home mark to top
Shift + Ctrl + End mark to bottom
Shift + Page Up page up and mark
Shift + Page Down page down and mark
Shift + Ctrl + Page Up mark to top
Shift + Ctrl + Page Down mark to bottom
Shift + MB1 extend the current marked text selection to the click position
剪切,复制,粘贴
Cut, Copy, and Paste
Delete delete the next character (or marked text)
Ctrl + Delete delete from the insertion point position to the end of the current word
Ctrl + Backspace delete from the insertion point position to the start of the current word
Ctrl + MB1 selects the entire line (clicked line)
Ctrl + Z undo previous action
Ctrl + X cut selected text 剪切代码
Ctrl + C copy selected text to paste buffer复制
Ctrl + V paste text 粘贴
窗口控制
Window Control
Alt switch focus to or from the main menu bar
Shift + F5 cascade the windows
Shift + F4 tile the windows vertically
Shift + F3 tile the windows horizontally
Ctrl + F6 next window 激活下一个窗口
Alt + F4 exit SAS 离开SAS系统
Ctrl + F4 close the active window
Shift + F10 open context menu
Resizing the Docking View Alt + W + S start docking view resizing
-> (right arrow) move the split bar a small amount to the right
<- (left arrow) move the split bar a small amount to the right
Ctrl + -> (right arrow) move the split bar a larger amount to the right
Ctrl + <- (left arrow) move the split bar a larger amount to the left
Home move the split bar all the way to the left
End move the split bar all the way to the right
Return accept the current size of the docking view and exit docking view resizing
Esc end docking view resizing without resizing the docking view
杂项
Miscellaneous
Alt + Enter open the Properties dialog box for a selected object. This command is valid only in a Tree view or a List view.
Esc + letter (or number) color or highlighting attributes in NOTEPAD window
原创文章: ”最全的SAS系统快捷键列表“,转载请注明: 转自SAS资源资讯列表
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